Beowulf and Odysseus a Comparison - 1165 Words

Beowulf and Odysseus: A Comparison What is more important to the hero than his men? Both Beowulf of â€Å"Beowulf† and Odysseus of The Odyssey of Homer have the all important asset of men at their disposal, Men who follow them as leaders and accompany them on their travels. While Odysseus greatly values his men and treats them very loyally and emotionally, his men, in turn, give him the same loyalty and respect back. Beowulf is far more self-driven. While his men are mostly present throughout, they often take more of a spectator role due to the fact that Beowulf’s actions and decisions often don’t require the assistance of his men. He has a very neutral personality when it comes to his men, and only really has passion for himself and his†¦show more content†¦When Eurylochus returns and tells Odysseus of the fate of his men who ventured into Circe’s house, instead of fleeing as Eurylochus advises he goes in to rescue his men. While inside, though Circe tempts him with great feasts and tries to charm him, he keeps his men foremost in his mind â€Å"what man with justice in his mind would think of food and drink before he freed his comrades and could see them with his own eyes? If indeed you would have me drink and eat, release my men: bring back my faithful friends†. He refers to his comrades as friends, and friends they seem, though with Beowulf is it is much more of a leader to an underling type of relationship. The men return all of this compassion and loyalty with matched or greater loyalty and affection for Odysseus. For when they are rescued they are tearful with joy and gratitude for his returning to save them. Their loyalty is unbroken by Eurylochus’ attempts to undermine Odysseus and cause his men to question him. When Odysseus considers striking down Eurylochus they hold him back with assurances that they are loyal to him and will follow him wherever he may take them â€Å"If you-one sprung from Zeus-prefer it so he can stay here and watch the ship. We’ll go with you, lead us to Circe’s sacred house†. It’s defining moments like these that separate Odysseus’ men from Beowulf’s; where Beowulf’s men clearlyShow MoreRelated Comparing Two Heros - Beowulf and Odysseus Essays618 Words   |  3 PagesHeros - Beowulf and Odysseus Reading through Beowulf I began to compare it to the last great epic I read, Homer’s Odyssey. While the Odyssey and Beowulf are each examples of both historic and modern ideas of heroism, the acts of Beowulf’s hero seem to fit better within its context. Beowulf exhibits many obvious heroic qualities, such as his strength and confidence in battle. These along with more subtle diplomatic actions serve to define him as both a great warrior and leader. Beowulf showsRead MoreHero Archetypes and Epic Conventions in the Odyssey and Beowulf3110 Words   |  13 Pagesand Epic Conventions in The Odyssey and Beowulf It is remarkable how closely one can compare two epics that have such diverse and unique historical and cultural backgrounds. A Greek poet named Homer wrote The Odyssey sometime from BC 1400-900 during the Mycenaean Period. The epic preceding The Odyssey, called The Iliad, revolves around Achilles, the hero of the commonly known Trojan Wars. The Odyssey is a continuation of The Iliad and deals with Odysseus, another hero of the Trojan Wars, who hasRead MoreLiterary Vs. Real Life Heroes1618 Words   |  7 Pagesin everyday life that people see as heroic. Both literary and real life heros have some similarities and differences. Which strikes the question What makes a hero different in literature compared to a real life hero? A modern real life hero in comparison to a literary hero, which date back centuries, are going to have many differences and similarities. The definition of a hero according to a literary point of view is, â€Å"hero- defined as a person who is admired or idealized for courage, outstandingRead MoreThe Epic Of Epic Heroes2181 Words   |  9 PagesFrom King Arthur, to Beowulf, to even Achilles, characters that embody the traits of epic heroes represent an integral part of ancient literature. In fact, what would literature be without epic heroes? How different would The Odyssey be if Odysseus never went on his epic journey? Would the epic poem Beowulf still be read today if the character Beowulf never challenged Grendel and Grendel’s mother? In the story, The Epic of Gilgamesh, characters, both men and women, exhibit characteristics that could

Women s Language And Textual Strategies - 1364 Words

For a number of years now, issues of language have been at the forefront of feminist scholarship. This has been as true in psychology, anthropology, and history as in literary theory and linguistics. Yes oddly, the studies that result often seem to have little in common. Psychologist Carol Giligan writes about women’s â€Å"voice,† historian Carol Smith-Rosenberg wants to hear ‘women’s words,† anthropologist Shirkey Ardener and Kay Warren discuss women’s â€Å"silence and cultural muteness,† literary critics form Elaine Showalter to Toril Moi explore â€Å"women’s language and textual strategies.† But it is not at all clear that they mean the same thing when the say voice, words, silence, and language as do the linguists and anthropologists who†¦show more content†¦A second source of coherence within feminist discourse has been continuing argument about the relative importance of difference – between women a nd men, and among women – as opposed to dominance and pore, in our understanding gender relations. The contrast between approaches focused on difference and those centered on dominance remains important in orienting debates, and feminist scholars increasingly argue that we need to move beyond such static oppositions. Since the familiar example. The silence of women in public life in the West is generally deplored by feminists. It is taken to be a result and a symbol of passivity and powerlessness; those who are denied speech, it is said, cannot influence the course of their lives or of history. In a telling contrast, however, we also have ethnographic reports of the paradoxical power of silence, especially in certain institutional settings. In religious confession, modern psychotherapy, bureaucratic interviews, oral exams and place interrogation, the relations of coercion are reversed: where self-exposure is required, it is the silent listener who judges and who thereby exert s power over the one who speaks. Silence in American household is often a weapon of masculine power (Settle 1983). But silence can also be a strategic defense against the powerful, as when Western Apache men use it to baffle, disconcert, and exclude white outsiders (Basso 1979). And this does not exhaust the meaning of silence. For the

Drive Management Accounting Factors

Question: Describe about the Report for Drive Management Accounting Factors. Answer: Introduction The overhead costs have increased significantly because of use of machines and requirement of support activities for the purpose of improving quality of products. The accurate allocation of overhead is very necessary for correct costing of products and services. Generally, price of product and service is determined after considering its cost. This increases importance of accurate costing of products (Bragg, 2014). Findings The traditional costing system allocates overheads based on labour hours or machine hours. It does not consider resource used by the product. Labour hours and machine hours do not necessarily affect overhead of the company. Therefore, traditional costing system results in over / under allocation of resources which results in incorrect product costing and the management can make incorrect decisions on the basis of this incorrect costing data (Bragg, 2014). In activity based costing system, costs are apportioned between products after considering resource used by the product. The costs are pooled in meaningful categories and these costs are charged to products and services on the basis of resource used by them. This results in accurate costing of products and services. The advantages of activity based costing system are as under: Activity based costing system results in accurate costing of products and services as costs are allocated on the basis of activity causing overhead. ABC system results in correct pricing of products. The correct selling price is very necessary for multi product firm as if lower price is fixed for some products, sales of those products may increase causing loss to the company and if higher price is fixed for some products, it may result in reduction in market share of the company. The management can objectively control overhead costs as it has more data and analysis about the overheads. They know which factors increases overheads and which factors decreases overheads. The management can review performance of departmental managers by allocating overheads correctly. Thus, it can be seen from the above discussion that, there are various advantages of activity based costing system. However, it also suffers from following deficiencies: ABC system requires detailed record keeping. This increases costs for the company. It may not be possible to identify correct cost drivers in some cases. This system is not suitable for small companies. Recommendation On the basis of evaluation of benefits and limitations of ABC, we can conclude that the company should use this system as its benefits are more than its limitations. Conclusion Thus, it can be seen from the above discussion that there are various limitations of traditional method of allocating overheads. Although activity based costing also has some limitations, its benefits are numerous and it will benefit the company as it will result in correct allocation of overheads. References Boyd, C. (2013). Cost Accounting for Dummies. Kindle Edition accessed August 8, 2016 from Amazon.com Bragg, S. (2014). Cost Accounting Fundamentals: Essential Concepts and Examples. New York: Accounting Tools. Davis, C.E., and Davis, E. (2011). Managerial Accounting. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. Drury, C. (2007). Management Cost Accounting. Stamford: Thomson Learning.

Sociology Family Essays - Family, Single Parent,

Sociology: Family Stable, healthy, two-parent families still appear to do the best job of raising kids. But when income and job status are taken into account, children raised by single mothers are nearly as likely to succeed in adulthood, and, interestingly enough, they are even more likely to succeed than children raised in homes headed by a stepfather or a single father. Kids from male-headed households, single dads, do worse socioeconomically than kids from mother-headed homes and also two-parent stepfamilies, said USC sociologist Timothy Biblarz, the study's lead author. The study analyzed a survey of 22,761 men ranging in age from 25 to 64. They had been asked to report the occupation of the head of the household in which they grew up and to list their own occupations. All occupations were ranked on a 100-point scale, with 100 requiring the most education and returning the most income. Men from traditional families averaged 42 on the scale, while men in mother-headed households averaged 40, no matter whether the mothers had been divorced, widowed or never married. Children from other types of nontraditional families ranked 35. Previous studies from the mid-'60s on have presumed that children did poorly in single-mother homes because the structure itself was pathological. Even researchers skeptical about the effects of family structure on children's development have pushed for policies to bring a man into a divorced home because of his paycheck. They assume if there's a divorce, you've got to have policies to encourage remarriage to get a man back into the household because of added income, Biblarz said. Our findings challenge that to some extent. Most negative effects were due to the greater likelihood that single mothers would be unemployed, Biblarz said. When you compare two-parent households where fathers were managerial / professional with kids whose single mothers were managerial / professional, there's not a lot of difference between the socioeconomic outcomes as they get into adulthood. The researchers suspected a stepparent's extra income may be offset by other issues and problems that can arise, such as a greater emotional distance or uncertainty and more conflict. Bringing a man into the home doesn't mean kids will get a high level of investment from that stepparent, Biblarz said. The analysis suggests that, if you want your kid to maintain the same status or class you're in, having Mom around and plugged into the family is more important than Dad, said Jeffery Evans, health science administrator for the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Until recently, however, much more was known about mothers than fathers and the evidence is far from clear yet about which gender parent is more important, and for what at which age, he said. The real question is, to what extent is father involvement good? It now appears that fathers contribute by helping kids develop street smarts and that they take on a more significant role in the later years of a child's development, he said. It is also clear that after a divorce, joint custody makes a difference in promoting father involvement--and it is as beneficial to the fathers as it is to the children. After a divorce, he said, You'd hate to see moms cut out, and you'd hate to see dads cut out. The net effect of these studies indicate there's a price to be paid for deleting one of the traditional pairs, and the old-fashioned notion that it's good to have a mom and a dad is still a pretty good idea. * Lynn Smith's column appears on Sundays. Readers may write to her at the Los Angeles Times, Life protected] Please include a telephone number. Copyright, The Times Mirror Company; Los Sociology Issues